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The moment problem on curves with bumps

2019/10/11 by David P. Kimsey, Kimsey, David, Mihai Putinar +1
Computer Science · Mathematics · #47A57 (14P99) #Advanced Algebra and Geometry #Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics #Algebraic Geometry (math.AG) #FOS: Mathematics #Functional Analysis (math.FA) #Matrix Theory and Algorithms

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1910.05251

openalex publication_date 2019/10/11 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The power moments of a positive measure on the real line or the circle are characterized by the non-negativity of an infinite matrix, Hankel, respectively Toeplitz, attached to the data. Except some fortunate configurations, in higher dimensions there are no non-negativity criteria for the power moments of a measure to be supported by a prescribed closed set. We combine two well studied fortunate situations, specifically a class of curves in two dimensions classified by Scheiderer and Plaumann, and compact, basic semi-algebraic sets, with the aim at enlarging the realm of geometric shapes on which the power moment problem is accessible and solvable by non-negativity certificates.

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