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Electron Beam Weibel Instability in the Collisionless Shock with Low Mach Number

2022/02/09 by Jiansheng Yao, Yao, Jiansheng, Yingkui Zhao +4
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) #Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics #Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma #Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph) #Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2202.04341

openalex publication_date 2022/02/09 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The electron beam Weibel instability in the electrostatic collisionless shock is studied via particle in cell simulation. When the non-relativistic incoming plasmas collide with cold dilute plasmas, an electrostatic shock forms near the interface. Following that, a filamentary out-of-plane magnetic field is formed as a result of the Weibel instability. It is demonstrated that the anisotropy of incoming hot electrons is insufficient to trigger the Weibel instability. And the Weibel instability is excited by cold electrons in dilute plasmas. After being accelerated to relativistic velocities by the shock electric field into the dense plasmas, electrons in the dilute plasma have considerable anisotropy and can trigger the Weibel instability

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