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Improving the Performance of Online Neural Transducer Models

2017/12/05 by Tara N. Sainath, Chung‐Cheng Chiu, Sainath, Tara N. +11 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Speech Recognition and Synthesis #Topic Modeling #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1712.01807

openalex publication_date 2017/12/05 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Having a sequence-to-sequence model which can operate in an online fashion is important for streaming applications such as Voice Search. Neural transducer is a streaming sequence-to-sequence model, but has shown a significant degradation in performance compared to non-streaming models such as Listen, Attend and Spell (LAS). In this paper, we present various improvements to NT. Specifically, we look at increasing the window over which NT computes attention, mainly by looking backwards in time so the model still remains online. In addition, we explore initializing a NT model from a LAS-trained model so that it is guided with a better alignment. Finally, we explore including stronger language models such as using wordpiece models, and applying an external LM during the beam search. On a Voice Search task, we find with these improvements we can get NT to match the performance of LAS.

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