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Mound formation in nonequilibrium surface growth morphology does not necessarily imply a Schwoebel instability

1999/08/01 by S. Das Sarma, Sarma, S. Das, P. Punyindu +4
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Solidification and crystal growth phenomena #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) #Theoretical and Computational Physics #cond-mat.stat-mech #nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/9908013

5 pages, 4 figures included

arxiv created 1999/08/01 · openalex publication_date 1999/08/01 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We demonstrate, using well-established nonequilibrium growth models, that mound formation in the dynamical surface growth morphology does not necessarily imply a surface edge diffusion bias (the Schwoebel barrier) as has been almost universally accepted in the literature. We find mounded morphologies in several nonequilibrium growth models which incorporate no Schwoebel barrier. Our work should lead to a critical re-evaluation of recent experimental observations of mounded morphologies which have been theoretically interpreted in terms of Schwoebel barrier effects.

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