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Effect of dietary resveratrol supplementation on meat quality, muscle antioxidative capacity and mitochondrial biogenesis of broilers

2017/07/25 by Cheng Zhang, Lei Yang, Xiaohui Zhao +3 · 25 citations
Medicine · Agricultural and Biological Sciences · #Sirtuins and Resveratrol in Medicine #Animal Nutrition and Physiology #Meat and Animal Product Quality

paper · doi:10.1002/jsfa.8576

Abstract

Abstract BACKGROUND The naturally occurring polyphenol resveratrol has been acknowledged with many beneficial biological effects. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of dietary resveratrol supplementation on meat quality, muscle antioxidative capacity and mitochondrial biogenesis of broilers. One hundred and eighty 21‐day‐old male Cobb broilers were randomly assigned to two groups and fed on a 0 mg kg −1 or 400 mg kg −1 resveratrol‐supplemented diet for 21 days. Then, chickens were slaughtered and pectoralis major muscle (PM) samples were collected for analysis. RESULTS The results showed that resveratrol not only tended to increase ( P < 0.10) PM pH 24h but also significantly decreased ( P < 0.05) PM L * 45min , pH decline, drip loss and lactate content. Meanwhile, PM total antioxidative capacity and catalase activity were significantly increased ( P < 0.05) by resveratrol, while malondialdehyde content was decreased ( P < 0.10). Moreover, resveratrol significantly increased ( P < 0.05) PM peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor γ coactivator 1α and nuclear respiratory factor 1 mRNA levels, along with increased ( P < 0.05) citrate synthase activity. CONCLUSION Resveratrol can be used as a feed additive to improve meat quality of broilers, which may be associated with improved muscle antioxidative status and mitochondrial biogenesis. © 2017 Society of Chemical Industry

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