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Cooper Pairs in Alternating Layers of Light and Heavy Atoms

2000/07/10 by X. H. Zheng, Xue Heng Zheng, Zheng, X. H.
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Chemical Physics Studies #FOS: Physical sciences #Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con) #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0007150

12 pages, 1 figure included

arxiv created 2000/07/10 · openalex publication_date 2000/07/10 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The Hamiltonian and trial function in the BCS theory are improved to test the limit of this theory. The Cooper pairs arise from standing electron waves, ready to move with atoms, giving high Tc. The Hamiltonian is derived from alternating layers of light and heavy atoms, giving a forbidden zone hosting no standing wave pairs. The exchange term may force singlet pairs into this zone, leaving triplet pairs outside, giving magnetic excitations. If the Fermi energy is crossed only by the CuO2 band, then the forbidden zone and triplet pairs will vanish, consistent with experimental evidence.

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