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Homoclinic classes and finitude of attractors for vector fields on n-manifolds

2001/05/17 by C. M. Carballo, Carballo, C. M., C. A. Morales +1
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #37C20 (Primary) #37C29 (Secondary) #Advanced Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems #Dynamical Systems (math.DS) #FOS: Mathematics #Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals #Quantum chaos and dynamical systems #math.DS #msc:37C20 #msc:37C29

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.math/0105143

12 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2001/05/17 · openalex publication_date 2001/05/17 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

A homoclinic class of a vector field is the closure of the transverse homoclinic orbits associated to a hyperbolic periodic orbit. An attractor (a repeller) is a transitive set to which converges every positive (negative) nearby orbit. We show that a generic C1 vector field on a closed n-manifold has either infinitely many homoclinic classes or a finite collection of attractors (repellers) whose basins form an open-dense set. This result gives an approach to a conjecture by Palis. We also prove the existence of a locally residual subset of C1 vector fields on a 5-manifold having finitely many attractors and repellers but infinitely many homoclinic classes.

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