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Photon Efficiency Limits in the Presence of Background Noise

2019/11/15 by Konrad Banaszek, Wojciech Zwoliński, Banaszek, Konrad +5
Engineering · Computer Science · #Optical Wireless Communication Technologies #Optical Network Technologies #Quantum Information and Cryptography

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1911.06772

Abstract

We identify theoretical limits on the photon information efficiency (PIE) of a deep-space optical communication link constrained by the average signal power and operated in the presence of background noise. The ability to implement a scalable modulation format, Geiger-type direct photon counting detection, and complete decoding of detection events are assumed in the analysis. The maximum attainable PIE is effectively determined by the background noise strength and it exhibits a weak, logarithmic dependence on the detected number of background photons per temporal slot.

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