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Law-invariant functionals on general spaces of random variables

2018/08/02 by Bellini, Fabio, Koch-Medina, Pablo, Munari, Cosimo +1
#FOS: Economics and business #Pricing of Securities (q-fin.PR) #Risk Management (q-fin.RM)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1808.00821

Abstract

We establish general versions of a variety of results for quasiconvex, lower-semicontinuous, and law-invariant functionals. Our results extend well-known results from the literature to a large class of spaces of random variables. We sometimes obtain sharper versions, even for the well-studied case of bounded random variables. Our approach builds on two fundamental structural results for law-invariant functionals: the equivalence of law invariance and Schur convexity, i.e., monotonicity with respect to the convex stochastic order, and the fact that a law-invariant functional is fully determined by its behaviour on bounded random variables. We show how to apply these results to provide a unifying perspective on the literature on law-invariant functionals, with special emphasis on quantile-based representations, including Kusuoka representations, dilatation monotonicity, and infimal convolutions.

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