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Reconfigurable ULAs for Line-of-Sight MIMO Transmission

2020/04/25 by Heedong Do, Do, Heedong, Namyoon Lee +3 · 4 citations
Engineering · #Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization #Antenna Design and Analysis #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Information Theory (cs.IT) #Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling #Signal Processing (eess.SP) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2004.12039

openalex publication_date 2020/04/25 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper establishes an upper bound on the capacity of line-of-sight multiantenna channels over all possible antenna arrangements and shows that uniform linear arrays (ULAs) with an SNR-dependent rotation of transmitter or receiver can closely approach such capacity---and in fact achieve it at low and high SNR, and asymptotically in the numbers of antennas. Then, as an alternative to mechanically rotating ULAs, we propose to electronically select among multiple ULAs having a radial disposition at either transmitter or receiver, and we bound the shortfall from capacity as a function of the number of such ULAs. With only three ULAs, properly angled, 96% of the capacity can be achieved. Finally, we further introduce reduced-complexity precoders and linear receivers that capitalize on the structure of the channels spawned by these configurable ULA architectures.

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