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Tensor form factors of the Δ+ baryon induced by isovector and isoscalar currents in QCD

2025/11/15 by Z. Asmaee, N. Hajirasouliha, Asmaee, Z. +3
Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) #High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat) #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2511.12360

openalex publication_date 2025/11/15 · openalex created_date 2025/11/19 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The tensor form factors of the Δ+ baryon are defined through the matrix element of the tensor current and describe its internal structure and spin distribution. We present the full Lorentz decomposition for the Δ+ → Δ+ tensor current matrix element, including all independent structures consistent with Lorentz covariance, the Rarita-Schwinger constraints, and the discrete symmetries of Hermiticity, time-reversal, and parity invariance. By investigating the tensor form factors corresponding to both the isovector and isoscalar tensor currents, we observe differences that reflect the distinct contributions of up and down quark components in the Δ+ baryon.

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