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Maximal Subsemigroups of Infinite Symmetric Inverse Monoids

2025/09/10 by M. Hampenberg, Hampenberg, M., Y. Péresse +1
Computer Science · Mathematics · #03E75 (Secondary) #20E28 #20M20 (Primary) 20M18 #Advanced Algebra and Logic #FOS: Mathematics #Group Theory (math.GR) #Rings and Algebras (math.RA) #Rings, Modules, and Algebras #semigroups and automata theory

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2509.08468

openalex publication_date 2025/09/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The symmetric inverse monoid IX on a set X consists of all bijective functions whose domain and range are subsets of X under the usual composition and inversion of partial functions. For an arbitrary infinite set X, we classify all maximal subsemigroups and maximal inverse subsemigroups of IX which contain the symmetric group Sym(X) or any of the following subgroups of Sym(X): the pointwise stabiliser of a finite subset of X, the stabiliser of an ultrafilter on X, or the stabiliser of a partition of X into finitely many parts of equal cardinality.

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