2025/09/09 by Robert Stephany, Youngsoo Choi, Stephany, Robert +1 · 1 citation
Materials Science · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning in Materials Science #Model Reduction and Neural Networks #Tensor decomposition and applications
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2509.08191
openalex publication_date 2025/09/09 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
Solving complex partial differential equations is vital in the physical sciences, but often requires computationally expensive numerical methods. Reduced-order models (ROMs) address this by exploiting dimensionality reduction to create fast approximations. While modern ROMs can solve parameterized families of PDEs, their predictive power degrades over long time horizons. We address this by (1) introducing a flexible, high-order, yet inexpensive finite-difference scheme and (2) proposing a Rollout loss that trains ROMs to make accurate predictions over arbitrary time horizons. We demonstrate our approach on the 2D Burgers equation.