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Spontaneous breaking of baryon symmetry in strongly coupled three-dimensional theories

2025/07/21 by Faedo, Antón F., Hoyos, Carlos, Subils, Javier G.
#FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2507.15998

Abstract

We show that baryon number symmetry is spontaneously broken in a class of three-dimensional, \cal N=1 supersymmetric theories with a discrete mass spectrum. These models serve as lower-dimensional, less-supersymmetric analogs of the Klebanov-Strassler solution, sharing properties such as the presence of a cascade. The spontaneous symmetry breaking is evidenced by the appearance of a Goldstone mode, which corresponds to a vector fluctuation in the gravity dual.

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