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Anomalous Behavior near Tc and Synchronization of Andreev Reflection in Two-Dimensional Arrays of SNS Junctions

2005/01/01 by T. I. Baturina, Yu. A. Tsaplin, Yu.A. Tsaplin +3 · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1134/1.1881727

published as JETP Letters 81, 10 (2005) · 5 pages, 5 figures

arxiv created 2006/01/08 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01

Abstract

We have investigated low-temperature transport properties of two-dimensional arrays of superconductor--normal-metal--superconductor (SNS) junctions. It has been found that in two-dimensional arrays of SNS junctions (i) a change in the energy spectrum within an interval of the order of the Thouless energy is observed even when the thermal broadening far exceeds the Thouless energy for a single SNS junction; (ii) the manifestation of the subharmonic energy gap structure (SGS) with high harmonic numbers is possible even if the energy relaxation length is smaller than that required for the realization of a multiple Andreev reflection in a single SNS junction. These results point to the synchronization of a great number of SNS junctions. A mechanism of the SGS origin in two-dimensional arrays of SNS junctions, involving the processes of conventional and crossed Andreev reflection, is proposed.

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