2025/05/30 by Brian Kintu, Kintu, Brian
Mathematics · #Dynamical Systems (math.DS) #FOS: Mathematics #Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals #Number Theory (math.NT) #advanced mathematical theories
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2505.24565
openalex publication_date 2025/05/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
In this follow-up paper, we again inspect a surprising relationship between the set of fixed points of a polynomial map φd, c defined by φd, c(z) = zd + c for all c, z ∈ OK or ∈ ℤp or ∈ \mathbbFp[t] and the coefficient c, where K is any number field of degree n > 1, p>2 is any prime, ℤp (resp., \mathbbFp[t]) is the ring of all p-adic integers (resp., the ring of all polynomials over a finite field \mathbbFp) and d>2 is an integer. As before, we again wish to study counting problems which are inspired by advances in arithmetic statistics, and also by Narkiewicz on totally complex K-periodic points along with Adam-Fares on ℚp-periodic points in arithmetic dynamics. In doing so, we then first prove that for any prime p≥ 3 and for any ℓ ∈ ℤ≥ 1, the average number of distinct fixed points of any φpℓ, c modulo prime pOK (modulo pℤp) is bounded or zero or unbounded as c→ ∞ . Motivated further by \mathbbFp(t)-periodic point-counting result of Benedetto in arithmetic dynamics, we then also find that the average number of fixed points in \mathbbFp[t]-setting behaves in the same way as in OK-setting. Finally, we then apply here counting and statistical results from arithmetic statistics, and as a result obtain counting and statistical results on irreducible monic (p-adic) integer polynomials, number fields and subfields of global function fields arising naturally in our polynomial discrete dynamical settings.