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An analysis of non-selfadjoint first-order differential operators with non-local point interactions

2025/01/20 by Christoph Fischbacher, Danie Paraiso, Fischbacher, Christoph +5 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Mathematics · #34B10 #34L05 #34L10 #47B44 #47E05 #Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering #Differential Equations and Numerical Methods #FOS: Mathematics #Functional Analysis (math.FA) #Numerical methods for differential equations #Primary: 47B28 #Secondary: 30D99 #Spectral Theory (math.SP)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2501.11278

openalex publication_date 2025/01/20 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study the spectra of non-selfadjoint first-order operators on the interval with non-local point interactions, formally given by i∂x+V+k⟨ δ,⋅⟩. We give precise estimates on the location of the eigenvalues on the complex plane and prove that the root vectors of these operators form Riesz bases of L2(0,2π). Under the additional assumption that the operator is maximally dissipative, we prove that it can have at most one real eigenvalue, and given any λ∈ℝ, we explicitly construct the unique operator realization such that λ is in its spectrum. We also investigate the time-evolution generated by these maximally dissipative operators.

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