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Strong instability of standing waves for L2-supercritical Schrödinger-Poisson system with a doping profile

2024/11/06 by Colin, Mathieu, Watanabe, Tatsuya
#35B35 #35B44 #35J20 #35Q55 #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #FOS: Mathematics

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2411.03991

Abstract

This paper is devoted to the study of the nonlinear Schrödinger-Poisson system with a doping profile. We are interested in the strong instability of standing waves associated with ground state solutions in the L2-supercritical case. The presence of a doping profile causes several difficulties, especially in examining geometric shapes of fibering maps along an L2-invariant scaling curve. Furthermore, the classical approach by Berestycki-Cazenave for the strong instability cannot be applied to our problem due to a remainder term caused by the doping profile. To overcome these difficulties, we establish a new energy inequality associated with the L2-invariant scaling and adopt the strong instability result developed by Fukaya-Ohta(2018). When the doping profile is a characteristic function supported on a bounded smooth domain, some geometric quantities related to the domain, such as the mean curvature, are responsible for the strong instability of standing waves.

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