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RaSeRec: Retrieval-Augmented Sequential Recommendation

2024/12/24 by Xinping Zhao, Zhao, Xinping, Baotian Hu +12 · 2 citations
Computer Science · #Expert finding and Q&A systems #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Information Retrieval (cs.IR) #Recommender Systems and Techniques #Topic Modeling

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2412.18378

openalex publication_date 2024/12/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Although prevailing supervised and self-supervised learning augmented sequential recommendation (SeRec) models have achieved improved performance with powerful neural network architectures, we argue that they still suffer from two limitations: (1) Preference Drift, where models trained on past data can hardly accommodate evolving user preference; and (2) Implicit Memory, where head patterns dominate parametric learning, making it harder to recall long tails. In this work, we explore retrieval augmentation in SeRec, to address these limitations. Specifically, we propose a Retrieval-Augmented Sequential Recommendation framework, named RaSeRec, the main idea of which is to maintain a dynamic memory bank to accommodate preference drifts and retrieve relevant memories to augment user modeling explicitly. It consists of two stages: (i) collaborative-based pre-training, which learns to recommend and retrieve; (ii) retrieval-augmented fine-tuning, which learns to leverage retrieved memories. Extensive experiments on three datasets fully demonstrate the superiority and effectiveness of RaSeRec. The implementation code is available at https://github.com/HITsz-TMG/RaSeRec.

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