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Residual paramodularity of a certain Calabi-Yau threefold

2024/12/18 by Dummigan, Neil, Tornaría, Gonzalo
#11F33 #11F41 #11F46 #11G40 #14J32 #FOS: Mathematics #Number Theory (math.NT)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2412.14289

Abstract

We prove congruences of Hecke eigenvalues between cuspidal Hilbert newforms f79 and h79 over F=\mathbb Q(√(5)), of weights (2,2) and (2,4) respectively, level of norm 79. In the main example, the modulus is a divisor of 5 in some coefficient field, in the secondary example a divisor of 2. The former allows us to prove that the 4-dimensional mod-5 representation of Gal(\mathbb Q / \mathbb Q) on the 3rd cohomology of a certain Calabi-Yau threefold comes from a Siegel modular form F79 of genus 2, weight 3 and paramodular level 79. This is a weak form of a conjecture of Golyshev and van Straten. In aid of this, we prove also a congruence of Hecke eigenvalues between F79 and the Johnson-Leung-Roberts lift JR(h79), which has weight 3 and paramodular level 79× 52.

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