2003/09/16 by Yaohui Zhao · 264 citations
Social Sciences · #China #Demographic economics #Economic growth #Economics #Geography #Identification (biology) #Labour economics #Migrant workers #Migration and Labor Dynamics #Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy #Survey data collection #Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies
paper · pdf · doi:10.1093/cep/byg028
published in Contemporary Economic Policy 21(4), 500-511 (Wiley)
openalex publication_date 2003/09/16 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/31
Using recent household survey data from rural China, this article investigates determinants of labor migration, paying special attention to the role of migrant networks. Migrant networks are measured by the number of early migrants from the village, comprised of experienced migrants who continue their migratory activities and return migrants. Observations of early migrants are excluded from regression analyses to enable identification. Results show that experienced migrants have a positive and significant effect on subsequent migration, but return migrants do not. This implies that migrant networks are important, and their effects materialize through practical assistance in the process of migration. (JEL J61 , O15 , Z13 )