2026/08/05 by Francesco Bertucci, James Bonifacio, Kurt Hinterbichler
Physics and Astronomy · #hep-th
9 pages
arxiv created 2026/08/05 · arxiv updated 2026/08/07
Mirbabayi and Villadoro have provided strong numerical evidence for a universal upper bound on the mass of the lightest scalar field in gravitational Kaluza--Klein (KK) theories. This bound states that the lightest KK graviton, with mass m1, must couple to at least one scalar with mass m\rm sc such that (m\rm sc /m1)2 ≤ 4/3. We give a proof of this bound using the approach of the conformal bootstrap applied to sum rules for massive spin-2 scattering amplitudes. We additionally show that each heavier KK graviton, with mass mn, must couple to at least one scalar with mass m\rm sc such that (m\rm sc /mn)2 < 36/25.