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Non-volatile spin transport in a single domain multiferroic

2024/04/06 by Sajid Husain, Husain, Sajid, Isaac Harris +47
Materials Science · #2D Materials and Applications #FOS: Physical sciences #Graphene research and applications #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Multiferroics and related materials

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2404.04746

openalex publication_date 2024/04/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

Antiferromagnets have attracted significant attention in the field of magnonics, as promising candidates for ultralow-energy carriers for information transfer for future computing. The role of crystalline orientation distribution on magnon transport has received very little attention. In multiferroics such as BiFeO3 the coupling between antiferromagnetic and polar order imposes yet another boundary condition on spin transport. Thus, understanding the fundamentals of spin transport in such systems requires a single domain, a single crystal. We show that through Lanthanum(La) substitution, a single ferroelectric domain can be engineered with a stable, single-variant spin cycloid, controllable by an electric field. The spin transport in such a single domain displays a strong anisotropy, arising from the underlying spin cycloid lattice. Our work shows a pathway to understand the fundamental origins of spin transport in such a single domain multiferroic.

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