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A new species of Calomys (Rodentia: Sigmodontinae) from Eastern Brazil

2010/01/15 by Cibele Rodrigues Bonvicino, João Alves de Oliveira, Rosana Gentile · 2 citations
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Environmental Science · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · #Evolution and Paleontology Studies #Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies #Genetic diversity and population structure #Sigmodontinae #Biology #Cytochrome b #Zoology #Phylogenetic tree #Rodent #Ecology

paper · doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2336.1.2

openalex publication_date 2010/01/15 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/11

Abstract

On the basis of combined analyses of karyotypic, molecular and morphologic data, we herein describe a new Calomys species collected in a transitional area between the Atlantic Forest and the Cerrado morphoclimatic domains of eastern Brazil. This new taxon differs from all other Brazilian Calomys species by its diploid number (2n=38), the lowest among Brazilian Calomys species, and by its yellowish snout. Phylogenetic analyses based on cytochrome b DNA suggest that this species belongs to the larger-bodied species group within Calomys, together with C. expulsus, C. callidus, C. callosus, and C. tocantinsi.

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