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Effect of the Nuclear Equation of State on Relativistic-Turbulence Induced Core-Collapse Supernovae

2021/10/31 by Luca Boccioli, Grant J. Mathews, In-Saeng Suh +3 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics #Convection #Equation of state #Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae #Mechanics #Neutrino Physics Research #Neutron star #Physics #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research #Supernova #Thermodynamics #Turbulence #astro-ph.HE #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ac4603

published as ApJ 926:2 (2022) · Accepted to ApJ

arxiv created 2022/01/17 · openalex publication_date 2022/02/01 · arxiv updated 2022/03/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/06

Abstract

The nuclear equation of state is an important component in the evolution of core collapse supernovae. In this paper we make a survey of various equations of state in the literature and analyze their effect on spherical core-collapse models in which the effects of three-dimensional turbulence is modeled by a general relativistic formulation of Supernova Turbulence in Reduced dimensionality (STIR). We show that the viability of the explosion is quite EOS dependent and that it best correlates with the early-time interior entropy density of the proto-neutron star. We check that this result is not progenitor dependent, although low-mass progenitors show different explosion properties, due to the different pre-collapse nuclear composition. Larger central entropies also induce more vigorous proto-neutron-star convection in our one-dimensional turbulence model, as well as a wider convective layer.

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