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Locking and unlocking of quantum nonlocality without entanglement in local discrimination of quantum states

2021/12/31 by Donghoon Ha, Jeong San Kim
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Physics #Quantum #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Mechanics and Applications #Quantum discord #Quantum entanglement #Quantum mechanics #Quantum nonlocality #Quantum state #Statistical physics #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1038/s41598-022-07930-w

published as Scientific Reports, 12, 3961 (2022) · 12 pages, 2 figures, published version

openalex publication_date 2022/03/10 · arxiv created 2022/03/11 · arxiv updated 2022/03/14 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

The phenomenon of nonlocality without entanglement(NLWE) arises in discriminating multi-party quantum separable states. Recently, it has been found that the post-measurement information about the prepared subensemble can lock or unlock NLWE in minimum-error discrimination of non-orthogonal separable states. Thus, it is natural to ask whether the availability of the post-measurement information can influence on the occurrence of NLWE even in other state-discrimination strategies. Here, we show that the post-measurement information can be used to lock as well as unlock the occurrence of NLWE in terms of optimal unambiguous discrimination. Our results can provide a useful application for hiding or sharing information based on non-orthogonal separable states.

Citations