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Sensitivity to longitudinal vector boson scattering in semileptonic final states at the HL-LHC

2021/08/31 by Jennifer Roloff, J. Roloff, Viviana Cavaliere +5
Physics and Astronomy · #Boson #Branching fraction #Electroweak interaction #Gauge (firearms) #Gauge boson #Gauge theory #Higgs boson #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Large Hadron Collider #Nuclear physics #Particle Detector Development and Performance #Particle physics #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Physics #Physics beyond the Standard Model #Quantum mechanics #Scattering #Standard Model (mathematical formulation) #Vector boson #hep-ex #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.104.093002

published in Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 104(9) (American Physical Society) · 21 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables

openalex publication_date 2021/11/05 · arxiv created 2021/11/11 · arxiv updated 2021/11/12 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Longitudinal vector boson scattering provides an important probe of electroweak symmetry breaking, bringing sensitivity to physics beyond the Standard Model as well as constraining properties of the Higgs boson. It is a difficult process to study due to the small production cross section and challenging separation of the different polarization states. We study the sensitivity to longitudinal WV vector boson scattering at the high-luminosity Large Hadron Collider in semi-leptonic final states. While these are characterized by larger background contributions compared to fully leptonic final states, they benefit from a higher signal cross section due to the enhanced branching fraction. We determine the polarization through full reconstruction of the event kinematics using the W boson mass constraint and through the use of jet substructure. We show that with these techniques sensitivities around three standard deviations at the HL-LHC are achievable, which makes this channel competitive with its fully leptonic counterparts.

Citations