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Noise induced coherent ergotropy of a quantum heat engine

2024/04/09 by Manash Jyoti Sarmah, Sarmah, Manash Jyoti, Himangshu Prabal Goswami +1 · 3 citations
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics #Combustion and flame dynamics #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) #Thermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2404.05994

openalex publication_date 2024/04/09 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We theoretically identify the noise-induced coherent contribution to the ergotropy of a four-level quantum heat engine coupled to a unimodal quantum cavity. We utilize a protocol where the passive state's quasiprobabilities can be analytically identified from the population-coherence coupled reduced density matrix. The reduced density matrix elements are evaluated using a microscopic quantum master equation formalism. Multiple ergotropies within the same coherence interval, each characterized by a positive and pronounced coherent contribution, are observed. These ergotropies are a result of population inversion as well as quasiprobability-population inversion, controllable through the coherence measure parameters. The optimal flux and power of the engine are found to be at moderate values of ergotropy with increasing values of noise-induced coherence. The optimal power at different coherences is found to possess a constant ergotropy.

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