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Doping-Induced Quantum Spin Hall Insulator to Superconductor Transition

2020/06/30 by Zhenjiu Wang, Yuhai Liu, Toshihiro Sato +4
Physics and Astronomy · #Bilayer graphene #Condensed matter physics #Electron #Graphene #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum Hall effect #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Quantum mechanics #Quantum spin Hall effect #Superconductivity #Topological Materials and Phenomena #cond-mat.str-el #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.126.205701

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 205701 (2021) · 10 pages, 13 Figures

arxiv created 2021/04/22 · openalex publication_date 2021/05/20 · arxiv updated 2021/05/26 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

A quantum spin Hall insulating state that arises from spontaneous symmetry breaking has remarkable properties: skyrmion textures of the SO(3) order parameter carry charge 2e. Doping this state of matter opens a new route to superconductivity via the condensation of skyrmions. We define a model amenable to large-scale negative sign free quantum Monte Carlo simulations that allows us to study this transition. Our results support a direct and continuous doping-induced transition between the quantum spin Hall insulator and an s-wave superconductor. We can resolve dopings away from half-filling down to δ=0.0017. Such routes to superconductivity have been put forward in the realm of twisted bilayer graphene.

Citations