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Constraint on intergalactic magnetic field from Fermi/LAT observations of the "pair echo" of GRB 221009A

2023/06/13 by Ie. Vovk, Vovk, Ie., Alexander Korochkin +5 · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena #FOS: Physical sciences #Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae #High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) #Particle Detector Development and Performance

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2306.07672

openalex publication_date 2023/06/13 · openalex created_date 2023/06/15 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

Delayed "pair echo" signal from interactions of very-high-energy gamma rays in the intergalactic medium can be used for detection of the inter-galactic magnetic field (IGMF). We use the data of Fermi/LAT telescope coupled with LHAASO observatory measurements to confirm the presence of IGMF along the line of sight to the gamma-ray burst GRB221009A. Comparing the Fermi/LAT measurements with the expected level of the pair echo flux, set by the multi-TeV LHAASO detection, we derive a lower bound 10-19 G on the IGMF with correlation length l larger than 1 Mpc, improving as l-1/2 for shorter correlation lengths. This provides an independent verification of existence of a lower bound on IGMF in the voids of the Large Scale Structure, previously derived from the observations of active galactic nuclei.

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