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On the Chaotic Orbits of Disc-Star-Planet Systems

2004/04/21 by Ing-Guey Jiang, Ing‐Guey Jiang, Jiang, Ing-Guey +3
Chemistry · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Astro and Planetary Science #Astrophysics (astro-ph) #Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies #FOS: Physical sciences #Mathematical Physics (math-ph) #Molecular Spectroscopy and Structure #astro-ph #math-ph #math.MP

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/0404408

24 pages, 4 black-and-white figures, 2 color figures, accepted by AJ

arxiv created 2004/04/21 · openalex publication_date 2004/04/21 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Following Tancredi, Sanchez and Roig (2001)'s criteria of chaos, two ways of setting initial velocities are used in the numerical surveys to explore the possible chaotic and regular orbits for the disc-star-planet systems. We find that the chaotic boundary does not depend much on the disc mass for Type I initial condition, but can change a lot for different disc masses for Type II initial condition. A few sample orbits are further studied. Both Poincare surface of section and the Lyapounov Exponent Indicator are calculated and they are consistent with each other. We also find that the influence from the disc can change the locations of equilibrium points and the orbital behaviors for both types of initial conditions. Because the chaotic orbits are less likely to become the stable resonant orbits, we conclude that the proto-stellar disc shall play important roles for the capture and depletion histories of resonant orbits of both Asteroid Belt and Kuiper Belt during the formation of Solar System.

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