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Modeling Unconventional Superconductivity at the Crossover between Strong and Weak Electronic Interactions

2020/06/30 by Morten H. Christensen, Xiaoyu Wang, Yoni Schattner +2
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Antiferromagnetism #Condensed matter physics #Coupling (piping) #Electron #Hubbard model #Iron-based superconductors research #Magnetism #Materials science #Monte Carlo method #Mott insulator #Phase (matter) #Phase diagram #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum #Quantum Monte Carlo #Quantum mechanics #Strongly correlated material #Superconductivity #cond-mat.str-el #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.125.247001

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 247001 (2020) · 6 pages + 9 page supplementary. Published version

openalex publication_date 2020/12/07 · arxiv created 2020/12/11 · arxiv updated 2020/12/14 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/06

Abstract

High-temperature superconductivity emerges in many different quantum materials, often in regions of the phase diagram where the electronic kinetic energy is comparable to the electron-electron repulsion. Describing such intermediate-coupling regimes has proven challenging as standard perturbative approaches are inapplicable. Here, we employ quantum Monte Carlo methods to solve a multiband Hubbard model that does not suffer from the sign problem and in which only repulsive interband interactions are present. In contrast to previous sign-problem-free studies, we treat magnetic, superconducting, and charge degrees of freedom on an equal footing. We find an antiferromagnetic dome accompanied by a metal-to-insulator crossover line in the intermediate-coupling regime, with a smaller superconducting dome appearing in the metallic region. Across the antiferromagnetic dome, the magnetic fluctuations change from overdamped in the metallic region to propagating in the insulating region. Our findings shed new light on the intertwining between superconductivity, magnetism, and charge correlations in quantum materials.

Citations