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Testing dynamical stabilization of Complex Langevin simulations of QCD

2024/05/31 by Michael W. Hansen, Hansen, Michael W., Dénes Sexty +1 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Cellular Automata and Applications #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat) #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2405.20709

openalex publication_date 2024/05/31 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study complex Langevin simulations of a toy model as well as QCD, supplemented with a dynamical stabilization (DS) term, which was proposed to regularize the complexified process at lower temperatures. We compare the results to reweghting from zero chemical potential to measure the bias that the inclusion of the stabilization term causes, depending on its strength. At high temperatures the stabilization term is not needed. At low temperatures (below deconfinement transition) the DS term has a beneficial stabilizing effect, but too strong DS term causes phase quenching on the system. We observed that the bias of the dynamical stabilization can be to a good accuracy removed by extrapolating to zero dynamical stabilization force using a sigmoid fit.

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