2007/09/14 by Frank Nielsen, Jean‐Daniel Boissonnat, Jean-Daniel Boissonnat +1 · 112 citations
Computer Science · Environmental Science · Mathematics · #Artificial intelligence #Bowyer–Watson algorithm #Bregman divergence #Centroidal Voronoi tessellation #Combinatorics #Computer science #Data Visualization and Analytics #Delaunay triangulation #Embedding #Geometry #Mathematics #Power diagram #Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications #Soil Geostatistics and Mapping #Voronoi diagram #Weighted Voronoi diagram #cs.CG
paper · pdf · doi:10.1007/s00454-010-9256-1
published in Discrete & Computational Geometry 44(2), 281-307 (Springer Science+Business Media) · Extend the proceedings abstract of SODA 2007 (46 pages, 15 figures)
arxiv created 2007/09/14 · openalex publication_date 2010/04/01 · arxiv updated 2020/10/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05
The Voronoi diagram of a finite set of objects is a fundamental geometric structure that subdivides the embedding space into regions, each region consisting of the points that are closer to a given object than to the others. We may define many variants of Voronoi diagrams depending on the class of objects, the distance functions and the embedding space. In this paper, we investigate a framework for defining and building Voronoi diagrams for a broad class of distance functions called Bregman divergences. Bregman divergences include not only the traditional (squared) Euclidean distance but also various divergence measures based on entropic functions. Accordingly, Bregman Voronoi diagrams allow to define information-theoretic Voronoi diagrams in statistical parametric spaces based on the relative entropy of distributions. We define several types of Bregman diagrams, establish correspondences between those diagrams (using the Legendre transformation), and show how to compute them efficiently. We also introduce extensions of these diagrams, e.g. k-order and k-bag Bregman Voronoi diagrams, and introduce Bregman triangulations of a set of points and their connexion with Bregman Voronoi diagrams. We show that these triangulations capture many of the properties of the celebrated Delaunay triangulation. Finally, we give some applications of Bregman Voronoi diagrams which are of interest in the context of computational geometry and machine learning.