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Spatially Selective Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces Through Element Permutation

2024/03/06 by Rusek, Fredrik, Flordelis, Jose, Zhao, Kun +2 · 2 citations
#FOS: Electrical engineering #Signal Processing (eess.SP) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2403.03629

Abstract

A standard reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) can be configured to reflect signals from an arbitrary impinging direction to an arbitrary outgoing direction. However, if a signal impinges from any other direction, said signal is reflected, with full beamforming gain, to a specific direction, which is easily determined. The goal of this paper is to propose a RIS which only reflects signals from the configured impinging direction. This can be accomplished by a RIS architecture that permutes the antenna elements in the sense that a signal is re-radiated from a different antenna than the one receiving the signal. We analytically prove this fact, and also discuss several variants and hardware implementations.

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