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Unpredictable basin boundaries in restricted six-body problem with square configuration

2020/05/11 by Vinay Kumar, M. Javed Idrisi, M. Shahbaz Ullah
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Attraction #Boundary (topology) #Classical mechanics #Geology #Geometry #Mathematical analysis #Mathematics #Nuclear physics research studies #Paleontology #Physics #Position (finance) #Square (algebra) #Statistical Mechanics and Entropy #Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies #Structural basin #math.DS #msc:37N05 #msc:70H07 #nlin.CD

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.newast.2020.101451

arxiv created 2020/05/11 · openalex publication_date 2020/07/13 · arxiv updated 2020/07/29 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

The present work deals with the recently introduced restricted six body-problem with square configuration. It is determined that the total number of libration points are twelve and twenty for the mass parameter 0< μ< 0.25. The multivariate form of Newton-Raphson scheme is used to discuss the basin of attraction. Different aspects of the basin of attraction are investigated and explained in detail. The complex combination of the different basins is found along the boundaries. The concept of basin entropy is used to unveil the nature of the boundaries. For μ= 0.22 and 0.23, the basin of attraction is unpredictable throughout. It is observed that for all values of the mass parameter μ, the basin boundaries are highly unpredictable. Further, We have investigated the presence of Wada basin boundary in the basin of attraction.

Citations