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Axion production in unstable magnetized plasmas: an active source of dark-matter

2019/01/31 by J. T. Mendonça, J. D. Rodrigues, H. Terças · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #physics.plasm-ph #hep-ph #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.101.051701

published as Phys. Rev. D 101, 051701 (2020) · Axions, axion-plasmon polaritons, beam-plasma instability, axion production in plasmas, neutron stars, pulsars

arxiv created 2019/08/02 · arxiv updated 2020/03/25

Abstract

Axions, the hypothetical particles restoring the charge-parity symmetry in the strong sector of the Standard Model, and one of the most prone candidates for dark matter, are well-known to interact with plasmas. In a recent publication [Phys. Rev. Lett. \bf 120, 181803 (2018)], we have shown that if the plasma dynamically responds to the presence of axions, then a new quasi-particle (the axion plasmon-polariton) can be formed, being at the basis of a new generation of plasma-based detection techniques. In this work, we exploit the axion-plasmon hybridization to actively produce axions in streaming magnetized plasmas. We show that, if we make the plasma unstable via the injection of an energetic electron beam (beam-plasma instability), an appreciable production rate of few axions per minute can be achieved. The produced axions can then be detected by Primakoff decay into photons.

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