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String Diagrammatic Trace Theory

2023/06/28 by Matt Earnshaw, Earnshaw, Matthew, Paweł Sobociński +1 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #Authorship Attribution and Profiling #Category Theory (math.CT) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Mathematics #Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL) #Natural Language Processing Techniques #semigroups and automata theory

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2306.16341

openalex publication_date 2023/06/28 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

We extend the theory of formal languages in monoidal categories to the multi-sorted, symmetric case, and show how this theory permits a graphical treatment of topics in concurrency. In particular, we show that Mazurkiewicz trace languages are precisely symmetric monoidal languages over monoidal distributed alphabets. We introduce symmetric monoidal automata, which define the class of regular symmetric monoidal languages. Furthermore, we prove that Zielonka's asynchronous automata coincide with symmetric monoidal automata over monoidal distributed alphabets. Finally, we apply the string diagrams for symmetric premonoidal categories to derive serializations of traces.

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