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On the image of Hitchin morphism for algebraic surfaces: The case \rm GLn

2021/07/04 by Lei Song, Hao Sun, Song, Lei +1 · 1 citation
Mathematics · #Advanced Algebra and Geometry #Algebraic Geometry (math.AG) #Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory #FOS: Mathematics #Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2107.01679

openalex publication_date 2021/07/04 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The Hitchin morphism is a map from the moduli space of Higgs bundles \mathscrMX to the Hitchin base \mathscrBX, where X is a smooth projective variety. When X has dimension at least two, this morphism is not surjective in general. Recently, Chen-Ngô introduced a closed subscheme \mathscrAX of \mathscrBX, which is called the space of spectral data. They proved that the Hitchin morphism factors through \mathscrAX and conjectured that \mathscrAX is the image of the Hitchin morphism. We prove that when X is a smooth projective surface, this conjecture is true for vector bundles. Moreover, we show that \mathscrAX, for any dimension, is invariant under proper birational morphisms, and apply the result to study \mathscrAX for ruled surfaces.

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