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Error Correcting States in Ultracold Atoms

2023/12/12 by Harry C. P. Kendell, Giacomo Ferranti, Kendell, Harry C. P. +3 · 1 citation
Chemistry · Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph) #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Spectroscopy and Laser Applications

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2312.07746

openalex publication_date 2023/12/12 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We demonstrate a method for encoding Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) error-correcting qubits with single ultracold atoms trapped in individual sites of a deep optical lattice. Using quantum optimal control protocols, we demonstrate the generation of GKP qubit states with 10 dB squeezing, which is the current minimum allowable squeezing level for use in surface code error correction. States are encoded in the vibrational levels of the individual lattice sites and generated via phase modulation of the lattice potential. Finally, we provide a feasible experimental protocol for the realization of these states. Our protocol opens up possibilities for generating large arrays of atomic GKP states for continuous-variable quantum information.

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