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Quantization of quasinormal modes for open cavities and plasmonic cavity-QED

2018/08/31 by Sebastian Franke, Stephen Hughes, Mohsen Kamandar Dezfouli +4 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #cond-mat.mes-hall #physics.optics #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.122.213901

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 122, 213901 (2019) · 6 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2019/03/06 · arxiv updated 2019/06/05

Abstract

We introduce a second quantization scheme based on quasinormal modes, which are the dissipative modes of leaky optical cavities and plasmonic resonators with complex eigenfrequencies. The theory enables the construction of multi-plasmon/photon Fock states for arbitrary three-dimensional dissipative resonators and gives a solid understanding to the limits of phenomenological dissipative Jaynes-Cummings models. In the general case, we show how different quasinormal modes interfere through an off-diagonal mode coupling and demonstrate how these results affect cavity-modified spontaneous emission. To illustrate the practical application of the theory, we show examples using a gold nanorod dimer and a hybrid dielectric-metal cavity structure.

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