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Structural properties and decay modes of Z = 122, 120 and 118 superheavy nuclei

2019/01/17 by G. Saxena, M. Kumawat, S. Somorendro Singh +1
Physics and Astronomy · #Alpha decay #Astronomical and nuclear sciences #Charge (physics) #Coulomb #Deformation (meteorology) #Isotope #Neutron #Neutron number #Nuclear physics research studies #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Spontaneous fission #Superheavy Elements #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1142/s0218301319500083

published as International Journal of Modern Physics 2019 · 18 pages, 7 figures

arxiv created 2019/01/17 · openalex created_date 2019/01/25 · openalex publication_date 2019/02/01 · arxiv updated 2019/05/01 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Structural properties and the decay modes of the superheavy elements [Formula: see text] and 118 are studied in a microscopic framework. We evaluate the binding energy, one- and two- proton and neutron separation energy, shell correction and density profile of even and odd isotopes of [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] which show a reasonable match with FRDM results and the available experimental data. Equilibrium shape and deformation of the superheavy region are predicted. We investigate the possible decay modes of this region specifically [Formula: see text]-decay, spontaneous fission (SF) and the [Formula: see text]-decay and evaluate the probable [Formula: see text]-decay chains. The phenomena of bubble like structure in the charge density is predicted in [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] with significant depletion fraction around 20–24% which increases with increasing Coulomb energy and diminishes with increasing isospin ([Formula: see text]) values exhibiting the fact that the coulomb forces are the main driving force in the central depletion in superheavy systems.

Citations