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The X-Cube Floquet Code

2022/11/10 by Zhehao Zhang, David Aasen, Zhang, Zhehao +3 · 2 citations
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2211.05784

openalex publication_date 2022/11/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Inspired by the coupled-layer construction of the X-Cube model, we introduce the X-Cube Floquet code, a dynamical quantum error-correcting code where the number of encoded logical qubits grows with system size. The X-Cube Floquet code is defined on a three-dimensional lattice, built from intersecting two-dimensional layers in the xy, yz, and xz directions, and consists of a periodic sequence of two-qubit measurements which couple the layers together. Within a single Floquet cycle, the codespace switches between that of the X-Cube fracton order and layers of entangled, two-dimensional toric codes. The encoded logical qubits' dynamics are analyzed, and we argue that the new code has a non-zero error threshold. We provide a new Hamiltonian realization of the X-Cube model and, more generally, explore the phase diagram related to the sequence of measurements that define the X-Cube Floquet code.

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