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THz-bandwidth all-optical switching of heralded single photons

2018/06/12 by Connor Kupchak, Jennifer Erskine, Duncan G. England +1
Physics and Astronomy · #quant-ph #physics.optics

paper · pdf · doi:10.1364/ol.44.001427

arxiv created 2018/06/12 · arxiv updated 2019/03/27

Abstract

Optically induced ultrafast switching of single photons is demonstrated by rotating the photon polarization via the Kerr effect in a commercially available single mode fiber. A switching efficiency of 97% is achieved with a ∼1.7 ps switching time, and signal-to-noise ratio of ∼800. Preservation of the quantum state is confirmed by measuring no significant increase in the second-order autocorrelation function g(2)(0). These values are attained with only nanojoule level pump energies that are produced by a laser oscillator with 80 MHz repetition rate. The results highlight a simple switching device capable of both high-bandwidth operations and preservation of single-photon properties for applications in photonic quantum processing and ultrafast time-gating or switching.

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