2018/08/17 by Daniel Borcherding, Holger Frahm · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #cond-mat.str-el #quant-ph
paper · pdf · doi:10.1088/1751-8121/aaea9b
published as J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 51 (2018) 495002 · 22 pages, 8 figures
arxiv created 2018/08/17 · arxiv updated 2018/11/13
The color excitations of interacting fermions carrying an SU(3) color and U(Nf) flavor index in one spatial dimension are studied in the framework of a perturbed SU(3)Nf Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten model. Using Bethe ansatz methods the low energy quasi-particles are found to be massive solitons forming SU(3) quark and antiquark multiplets. In addition to the color index the solitons carry an internal degree of freedom with non-integer quantum dimension. These zero modes are identified as non-Abelian anyons satisfying SU(3)Nf fusion rules. Controlling the soliton density by external fields allows to drive the condensation of these anyons into various collective states. The latter are described by parafermionic cosets related to the symmetry of the system. Based on the numerical solution of the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations we propose a low temperature phase diagram for this model.