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Atomistic Field Theory for contact electrification of dielectrics

2018/09/17 by Khalid M Abdelaziz, James Chen, Tyler J Hieber +1 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #cond-mat.mtrl-sci

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.elstat.2018.09.001

published as Journal of Electrostatics, 96, 10-15, 2018 · It is to be published in Journal of Electrostatics

arxiv created 2018/09/17 · arxiv updated 2018/09/18

Abstract

The triboelectrification of conducting materials can be explained by electron transfer between different Fermi levels. However, triboelectrification in dielectrics is poorly understood. The surface dipole formations are shown to be caused by the contact-induced surface lattice deformations. An Atomistic Field Theory (AFT) based formulation is utilized to calculate the distribution of the polarization, electric and potential fields. The induced fields are considered as the driving force for charge transfer. The simulation results show that a MgO/BaTiO3 tribopair can generate up to 104 V/cm2, which is comprable with the data in the published literature.

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