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Weakly Supervised Attended Object Detection Using Gaze Data as Annotations

2022/04/14 by Michele Mazzamuto, Francesco Ragusa, Mazzamuto, Michele +7 · 2 citations
Computer Science · Engineering · #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology #Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2204.07090

openalex publication_date 2022/04/14 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We consider the problem of detecting and recognizing the objects observed by visitors (i.e., attended objects) in cultural sites from egocentric vision. A standard approach to the problem involves detecting all objects and selecting the one which best overlaps with the gaze of the visitor, measured through a gaze tracker. Since labeling large amounts of data to train a standard object detector is expensive in terms of costs and time, we propose a weakly supervised version of the task which leans only on gaze data and a frame-level label indicating the class of the attended object. To study the problem, we present a new dataset composed of egocentric videos and gaze coordinates of subjects visiting a museum. We hence compare three different baselines for weakly supervised attended object detection on the collected data. Results show that the considered approaches achieve satisfactory performance in a weakly supervised manner, which allows for significant time savings with respect to a fully supervised detector based on Faster R-CNN. To encourage research on the topic, we publicly release the code and the dataset at the following url: https://iplab.dmi.unict.it/WSOBJDET/

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