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Global classical solutions, stability of constant equilibria, and spreading speeds in attraction-repulsion chemotaxis systems with logistic source on ℝN

2016/12/03 by Rachidi B. Salako, Wenxian Shen, Salako, Rachidi B. +1 · 3 citations
Mathematics · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Medicine · #Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth #Gene Regulatory Network Analysis #Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1612.00924

Abstract

We consider the following chemotaxis systems \begincasesut=Δu-χ1∇(u∇ v1)+χ2∇(u∇ v2)+u(a-bu), x∈\mathbb RN,tgt;0,
0=(Δ-λ1I)v11u, x∈\mathbb RN,tgt;0,
0=(Δ-λ2I)v22u, in x∈\mathbb RN, tgt;0,
u(⋅,0)=u0, x∈\mathbb RN,\endcaseswhere χi, λi, μi, i=1,2 and a, b are positive constant real numbers and N is a positive integer. Under some conditions on the parameters, we prove the global existence and boundedness of classical solutions (u(x,t;u0),v1(x,t;u0),v2(x,t;u0)) for nonnegative, bounded, and uniformly continuous initials u0(x). Next, we show that, for every strictly positive initial u0(x),limt→∞[‖u(⋅,t;u0)-(a)/(b)‖+‖λ1v1(⋅,t;u0)-(a)/(b)μ1+‖λ2v2(⋅,t;u0)-(a)/(b)μ2]=0. Finally, we explore the spreading properties of the global solutions and prove that there are two positive numbers 0c^*+111222). Furthermore we show thatlim12)→(0,0)c^*-111222)=lim12)→(0,0)c^*+111222)=2√(a).

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