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Search for Neutrinoless Double-β Decay in Ge<mml:mprescripts/><mml:none/>76 with the Majorana Demonstrator

2017/10/31 by C. E. Aalseth, C.E. Aalseth, N. Abgrall +145 · 188 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Algorithm #Computer science #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena #Mathematics #Neutrino Physics Research #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #nucl-ex #physics.ins-det

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.120.132502

published in Physical Review Letters 120(13), 132502 (American Physical Society) · typos fixed

openalex created_date 2017/11/10 · openalex publication_date 2018/03/26 · arxiv created 2018/03/27 · arxiv updated 2018/04/04 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/06

Abstract

The Majorana Collaboration is operating an array of high purity Ge detectors to search for neutrinoless double-β decay in 76Ge. The Majorana Demonstrator comprises 44.1 kg of Ge detectors (29.7 kg enriched in 76Ge) split between two modules contained in a low background shield at the Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota. Here we present results from data taken during construction, commissioning, and the start of full operations. We achieve unprecedented energy resolution of 2.5 keV FWHM at Qββ and a very low background with no observed candidate events in 9.95 kg yr of enriched Ge exposure, resulting in a lower limit on the half-life of 1.9×1025 yr (90% C.L.). This result constrains the effective Majorana neutrino mass to below 240-520 meV, depending on the matrix elements used. In our experimental configuration with the lowest background, the background is 4.0-2.5+3.1 counts/(FWHM t yr).

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