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A systematic study of the condensation of the corona and the application for Γ 2-10 keV-Lbol/LEdd correlation in luminous active galactic nuclei

2018/03/09 by Erlin Qiao, B F Liu, B. F. Liu · 24 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Active galactic nucleus #Astronomy #Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations #Astrophysics #Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena #Condensation #Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena #Galaxy #Meteorology #Physics #astro-ph.HE

paper · pdf · doi:10.1093/mnras/sty652

published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 477(1), 210-218 (Oxford University Press) · 10 pages, 13 figures, Accepted for publication by MNRAS

arxiv created 2018/03/09 · openalex publication_date 2018/03/12 · arxiv updated 2018/03/28 · openalex created_date 2018/03/29 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

In this paper, we explained the observed |Γ \rm 2--10 keV--L\rm bol/L\rm Edd| correlation in luminous active galactic nuclei within the framework of the condensation of the corona around a supermassive black hole (Liu et al.; Qiao & Liu). Specifically, we systemically test the effects of black hole mass M, the viscosity parameter α, and the magnetic parameter β (with magnetic pressure |p\rm m=B2/8π =(1-β )p\rm tot|⁠, ptot = pgas + pm) on the structure of the accretion disc and the corona, as well as the corresponding emergent spectra. It is found that the hard X-ray photon index |Γ \rm 2--10 keV| nearly does not change with changing black hole mass M, or changing magnetic parameter β. Meanwhile, it is found that the geometry of the accretion flow, i.e. the relative configuration of the disc and corona, as well as the emergent spectra can be strongly affected by changing the value of α. By comparing with a sample composed of 29 luminous active galactic nuclei with well constrained X-ray spectra and Eddington ratios, it is found that the observed |Γ \rm 2--10 keV--L\rm bol/L\rm Edd| correlation can be well matched with a relatively bigger value of α, i.e. α ∼ 1, as previously also suggested by Narayan for luminous accreting black holes.

Citations